Splenectomy List

Are you facing a medical condition requiring spleen removal and considering a splenectomy surgery? This procedure, the surgical removal of the spleen, is performed to treat various medical conditions. Understanding the Spleen removal procedure can help you prepare and ease any concerns.

What is a Splenectomy Surgery?

A splenectomy surgery is the surgical removal of the spleen, an organ located in the upper left abdomen. It’s performed when the spleen is damaged, diseased, or enlarged.

Why is a Spleen removal Procedure Performed?

Common reasons for a splenectomy surgery include

• Trauma or rupture: Damage to the spleen from injury.
• Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP): An autoimmune disorder that destroys platelets.
• Hereditary spherocytosis: A genetic blood disorder.
• Thalassemia: A genetic blood disorder.
• Lymphoma or leukemia: Cancers affecting the blood or lymphatic system.
• Splenic abscess: An infection in the spleen.
• Hypersplenism: An overactive spleen.
• Splenic tumors or cysts.

Types of Splenectomy Surgery:

• Laparoscopic Splenectomy: A minimally invasive procedure with small incisions and a laparoscope.
• Open Spleen removal: A traditional procedure with a larger abdominal incision.

The Spleen removal Procedure Step-by-Step

1. Preparation: Pre-operative evaluations, blood tests, and vaccinations.
2. Anesthesia: General anesthesia is administered.
3. Incision: Small incisions for laparoscopic or a larger incision for open surgery.
4. Spleen Removal: The surgeon detaches and removes the spleen.
5. Closure: Incisions are closed with sutures or staples.
6. Post-Operative Care: Pain management, wound care, and monitoring for complications.  click to see all general surgery services.