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Head & Neck Oncology

medical tourism Head & Neck Oncology

For patients seeking advanced care for oral, throat, or thyroid cancers, medical tourism provides access to leading head & neck oncology centers in countries like India, Thailand, Turkey, and South Korea at 40-60% lower costs than Western nations. These JCI-accredited hospitals offer cutting-edge treatments including transoral robotic surgery (TORS), proton therapy, HPV-specific protocols, and microvascular reconstruction – performed by internationally trained surgeons.

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Oncology Head & Neck Oncology (Chemotherapy)

Oncology > Head & Neck Oncology
ChennaiYes3 star, 4 star, 5 starYesYesArabic, English, PersianFrom: 119.00$head-neck-oncology oncologychennaivisa3-star 4-star 5-startransferyes-translatorarabic english persian

Oncology Head & Neck Oncology (Radiation)

Oncology > Head & Neck Oncology
IndiaYesYesYesFrom: 100.00$head-neck-oncology oncologyindiavisatransferyes-translator

Oncology Head & Neck Oncology (Surgical)

Oncology > Head & Neck Oncology
ChennaiYes3 star, 4 star, 5 starYesYesArabic, English, PersianFrom: 119.00$head-neck-oncology oncologychennaivisa3-star 4-star 5-startransferyes-translatorarabic english persian

Head & Neck Oncology

Head & Neck Oncology is a specialized branch of cancer care focused on tumors affecting the oral cavity, throat, larynx, sinuses, salivary glands, and thyroid. These cancers account for 4% of all malignancies, with strong links to tobacco, alcohol, and HPV infection. Early detection significantly improves outcomes through organ-preserving treatments.

Types of Head & Neck Cancers

  1. Oral Cancer (Lips, tongue, gums)
  2. Oropharyngeal Cancer (Tonsils, base of tongue – often HPV+)
  3. Laryngeal Cancer (Voice box)
  4. Nasopharyngeal Cancer (Upper throat)
  5. Thyroid Cancer (Increasingly common)

Risk Factors & Prevention

Key Risks:

  • Tobacco & alcohol use
  • HPV infection (Types 16/18)
  • Epstein-Barr virus (Nasopharyngeal)
  • Radiation exposure (Thyroid)

🔹 Prevention Strategies:

  • HPV vaccination (Gardasil-9)
  • Tobacco cessation programs
  • Regular dental/oral screenings

Diagnosis & Staging

  • Imaging: PET-CT, MRI for tumor mapping
  • Endoscopy: Direct visualization (Nasopharyngoscopy/Laryngoscopy)
  • Biopsy: HPV/p16 testing for oropharyngeal tumors
  • Molecular Testing: PD-L1, EGFR status for immunotherapy

Treatment Approaches

1. Surgery

  • Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS) – Minimally invasive for throat tumors
  • Neck Dissection – For lymph node involvement
  • Reconstructive Surgery – Free flaps for defect repair

2. Radiation Therapy

  • IMRT/Proton Therapy – Precision targeting to spare salivary function

3. Systemic Therapies

  • Immunotherapy (Pembrolizumab/Nivolumab for recurrent/metastatic)
  • Targeted Therapy (Cetuximab for EGFR+ tumors)
  • Chemoradiation – Gold standard for locally advanced cases

Breakthrough Innovations

  • HPV-Specific Protocols – De-escalation therapy for HPV+ oropharyngeal cancer
  • Liquid Biopsies – Early detection of recurrence
  • Speech & Swallow Preservation Techniques – Functional outcomes focus

Post-Treatment Rehabilitation

  • Speech therapy for laryngeal cancer survivors
  • Nutritional support (feeding tube management)
  • Dental/oral care for radiation-induced xerostomia