Description
Familiarity with treatment
Bone tumor resection is a surgical procedure to remove tumors that originate in or spread to the bone. This procedure aims to eliminate the tumor and preserve as much healthy bone and function as possible.
Procedure
During bone tumor resection, the surgeon removes the tumor along with a margin of healthy tissue to reduce the risk of recurrence. In some cases, reconstructive techniques such as bone grafting or the use of prostheses may be employed to restore bone integrity and function.
Who is it suitable for?
Bone tumor resection is suitable for individuals who have:
- Primary bone tumors, such as osteosarcoma or chondrosarcoma
- Metastatic bone tumors originating from other primary cancers, such as breast or lung cancer
- Tumors causing pain, structural instability, or risk of fracture
Who is it not suitable for?
Bone tumor resection may not be suitable for individuals who have:
- Advanced metastatic bone disease with widespread involvement
- Severe medical conditions that make surgery risky
- Inoperable tumors due to their location or size
Advantages
- Removal of the tumor, reducing the risk of further spread
- Potential preservation of limb function and structural integrity
- Alleviation of pain and improvement in quality of life
Complications
Complications associated with bone tumor resection can include:
- Infection
- Nerve or blood vessel damage
- Fracture of the affected bone
- Complications related to reconstructive procedures
Preoperative care
Before bone tumor resection, patients may undergo diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI, to assess the tumor and its impact on the bone. Preoperative care may also involve optimizing the patient’s overall health and addressing any specific medical conditions to prepare for surgery.
Postoperative care
After bone tumor resection, patients will require close monitoring for wound healing, pain management, and rehabilitation. Physical therapy and exercises may be recommended to regain strength and mobility. Patients will also need long-term follow-up care to monitor for any signs of tumor recurrence or complications related to the surgery.
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