Description
Familiarity with Treatment
Metatarsal surgery, also known as metatarsal osteotomy, involves the surgical correction of deformities or injuries in the metatarsal bones of the foot. This procedure is typically recommended for individuals with conditions such as bunions, hammertoes, or fractures in the metatarsal bones.
Procedure
During metatarsal surgery, the surgeon may perform osteotomies (surgical cuts) to realign the metatarsal bones, remove bone spurs, or stabilize fractures. The specific procedure varies depending on the underlying condition and the goals of the surgery.
Who is it Suitable for?
Metatarsal surgery is suitable for individuals with conditions such as severe bunions, hammertoes, or fractures in the metatarsal bones that have not responded to non-surgical treatments. It is also recommended for those experiencing significant pain, deformity, or difficulty walking due to metatarsal issues 1
Who is it Not Suitable for?
Metatarsal surgery may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions that increase the risks associated with surgery. Additionally, those with minor metatarsal issues that can be effectively managed through non-surgical treatments may not be suitable candidates for this procedure.
Advantages
The advantages of metatarsal surgery include the correction of deformities, relief from pain, and improvement in the function and alignment of the foot. By addressing underlying metatarsal issues, the surgery aims to enhance mobility and overall foot health.
Complications
Complications associated with metatarsal surgery may include infection, nerve damage, delayed healing, and the need for repeat surgery in some cases. Additionally, certain individuals may be at a greater risk for poor healing or re-fracture due to the shape of their foot 2
Preoperative Care
Preoperative care for metatarsal surgery involves patient education, which aims to increase familiarity with the procedure and decrease anxiety. It also includes instructions on activities that promote healing and prevent postoperative complications. Individual learning needs are assessed, and patients are involved in decision-making concerning their care 3
Postoperative Care
Postoperative care for metatarsal surgery mainly focuses on monitoring and managing the patient’s physiological health and aiding in postsurgical recovery. This phase may involve rehabilitation and recuperation, depending on the specific procedure and the individual’s recovery progress 4
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