Description

Familiarity with Treatment

Pedicle grafting is a surgical procedure used to address gum recession by utilizing gum tissue from around or near the tooth needing repair. In this procedure, a flap of tissue, known as a pedicle, is partially cut away, leaving one edge attached. The gum tissue is then repositioned to cover the exposed root and secured in place. This technique can only be performed in individuals with sufficient gum tissue near the affected tooth.

Procedure

During a pedicle graft surgery, the periodontist creates a flap of tissue from an area right next to the gum recession and uses the flap to cover the area of receding gum tissue. The procedure involves repositioning the gum tissue over the recession with local tissue rather than taking tissue from another part of the mouth. The success of this procedure relies on the availability of ample gum tissue in the areas surrounding the gum recession.

Who is it Suitable For?

Pedicle grafting is suitable for individuals with gum recession who have plenty of gum tissue near the affected tooth. This technique is particularly effective when there is sufficient local gum tissue available for repositioning to cover the exposed root.

Who is it Not Suitable For?

Individuals who may not be suitable candidates for pedicle grafting include those with insufficient gum tissue near the affected tooth, as the success of the procedure relies on the availability of ample local gum tissue for repositioning.

Advantages

• Local Tissue Usage: Pedicle grafting utilizes gum tissue from around or near the affected tooth, eliminating the need to harvest tissue from another part of the mouth.
• High Success Rate: This procedure is often successful due to the use of local tissue, which can contribute to improved healing and reduced risk of complications associated with tissue harvesting from other areas.

Complications

• Mismatch in Color: Pedicle grafts may result in a mismatch in color between the donor tissue and the recipient site, potentially leading to postoperative discomfort and aesthetic concerns.
• Infection and Delayed Healing: As with any surgical procedure, there is a risk of infection and delayed healing, which should be carefully monitored and managed postoperatively.

Preoperative Care

Before undergoing pedicle grafting, individuals should receive a comprehensive evaluation by a dental professional to assess their suitability for the procedure. This evaluation may include discussions about treatment goals, potential risks, and preoperative preparations.

Postoperative Care

Following pedicle grafting, individuals should adhere to postoperative care instructions provided by the dental professional. This may include guidelines for oral hygiene, managing discomfort, monitoring the healing process, and attending follow-up appointments to ensure proper recovery and the effectiveness of the procedure.