Description
Familiarity with Treatment:
Total Shoulder Replacement (TSR), also known as total shoulder arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace the damaged or worn parts of the shoulder joint with artificial components. It is typically performed to relieve pain and restore function in the shoulder due to arthritis, severe fractures, or other degenerative conditions.
Procedure
During TSR, the surgeon replaces the damaged parts of the shoulder joint with artificial components. The procedure involves replacing the humeral head and the glenoid cavity with prosthetic components made of metal and plastic. This helps to reduce pain and improve the shoulder’s range of motion.
Who is it suitable for?
TSR is suitable for individuals who experience:
- Severe shoulder pain that limits daily activities
- Loss of motion or weakness in the shoulder
- Inadequate relief from other treatments such as medication or physical therapy
Who is it not suitable for?
TSR may not be suitable for individuals who have:
- Inadequate bone quality to support the prosthesis
- Active or uncontrolled infections in the shoulder joint
- Unrealistic expectations regarding the outcomes of the surgery
Advantages
- Reduced shoulder pain
- Improved shoulder function and range of motion
- Enhanced quality of life
- Long-term relief for many patients
Complications
Complications associated with TSR can include:
- Infection
- Dislocation of the shoulder joint
- Loosening of the prosthesis
- Nerve injury
- Limited range of motion
- Wear and tear of the prosthesis over time
Preoperative care
Before TSR, patients may need to undergo various tests to assess their overall health and ensure they are fit for the procedure. The doctor may advise certain lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and losing weight, to reduce the risk of complications.
Postoperative care
Following TSR, patients will need to undergo a rehabilitation program that includes physical therapy and exercises to regain strength and mobility in the shoulder joint. They will also have to adhere to any precautions and activity restrictions to ensure proper healing of the joint and to minimize the risk of complications.
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